Characteristics of the material 35KHNL ( 35HNL, 35ХНЛ ).
Material :
35KHNL ( 35HNL, 35ХНЛ )
Substitute:
35ХМЛ, 30ХГСФРЛ, 35ХМФЛ, 30ХГСФЛ, 25Х2НМЛ
Classification :
Casting steel for general purposes
Chemical composition in % of the material 35KHNL ( 35HNL, 35ХНЛ ) .
C
Si
Mn
Ni
S
P
Cr
Cu
0.3 - 0.38
0.2 - 0.42
0.4 - 0.9
0.7 - 0.9
max 0.04
max 0.04
0.5 - 0.8
max 0.3
Mechanical properties under Т=20oС of the material 35KHNL ( 35HNL, 35ХНЛ ) .
Assortment
Dimension
Direct.
sв
sT
d5
y
KCU
Heat treatment
-
mm
-
MPa
MPa
%
%
kJ / m2
-
Casting
to 100
686
490
12
25
390
Guenching 860 - 880oC,Drawing 580 - 630oC,
Brinell hardness of the material 35KHNL ( 35HNL, 35ХНЛ ) (quenching, tempering) ,
HB 10 -1= 207 - 269 MPa
Technological properties of the material 35KHNL ( 35HNL, 35ХНЛ ) .
Weldability:
limited weldability.
Temper brittleness:
predisposed
Technological properties of the material 35KHNL ( 35HNL, 35ХНЛ ) .
Linear shrinkage, % :
2.2
Specification :
Mechanical properties :
sв
- Tensile strength , [MPa]
sT
- Yield stress, [MPa]
d5
- Specific elongation at fracture , [ % ]
y
- Reduction of area , [ % ]
KCU
- Impact strength , [ kJ / m2]
HB
- Brinell hardness , [MPa]
Weldability :
without limitations
- welding is done without heating and subsequent heat treeting
limited weldability
- welding is possible under heating up to 100-120 grade and subsequent heat treeting
hard weldability
- obtaining the quality welding needs the additional operations:heating up to 200-300 grade; the heat treeting ia annealing
Database of steels and alloys (Marochnik) contains information about chemical composition and properties of 1500 steels and alloys (stainless steel, alloy steel, carbone steel, structural steel, tool steel, cast iron, aluminum alloy, titanium alloy, copper alloy, nickel alloy, magnesium alloy and others). Helpfull for specialists in material technology, structural engineer, mechanical engineer, metallurgy and metal trader